Brits are looking to escape the UK as choking humidity descends ahead of thunderstorms. Heat lingers in the UK following record-breaking temperatures in Europe. Although most of the continent has cooled down, weather forecasters predict leftover humidity will cause thunderstorms to develop. As such, people are hoping to escape for a holiday elsewhere, but they will need to prepare for another nuisance and get vaccinations.

Which vaccines do you need to go on holiday?

Malaria

The most infamous tropical disease most people could encounter on holiday is Malaria.

Although mostly associated with Africa, Malaria travels beyond into UK holiday favourite destinations.

People planning on a trip to Greece, Africa or countries in Central and South America are recommended to get a precautionary Malaria jab.

Hepatitis A

Hepatitis A is an infectious disease of the liver and common around much of Africa, including tourist hotspots Morocco and Tunisia.

The disease is found in the Middle East around Turkey and Central America in Mexico.

Other destinations where the disease breeds are Romania, Costa Rica, Cambodia, South Africa and Cape Verde, and the British Overseas Territories of Saint Helena and Ascension Island.

Diphtheria

Diphtheria is caused by the Diphtheria toxin, resulting in infections to the upper respiratory tract.

People visiting Moscow, Kyiv or the Latvian capital of Riga should ensure they are up to date with their Diphtheria vaccinations.

Polio

Polio is an infection which causes life-threatening permanent or temporary paralysis.

The disease is wiped out in the UK, but people travelling to Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, DR Congo, Indonesia, Israel, Kenya, Mozambique, Niger, Nigeria, Pakistan or Papua New Guinea should ensure they are up to date.

Yellow Fever

Yellow Fever is another mosquito-borne disease which causes severe flu-like symptoms and liver damage.

The disease is endemic in Africa and Central and South America, and people should ensure they get vaccinations before travelling to these areas.

Typhoid

Typhoid fever is a potentially fatal bacterial infection spread via infected water.

People travelling to Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal or Pakistan will need vaccinations against the disease.

A full list of locations which require vaccines and how to get them is available via the NHS website here.

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